Thursday, 25 September 2014

Scottish Wildcat

The Scottish Wildcat has long been my holy grail of British mammals. More than any other species, this is the one I've always wanted to get a photo of. Over the last couple of years, I've made numerous attempts at capturing a Scottish Wildcat on camera, both in the Cairngorms and more so in western Scotland. Living roughly a 500 mile drive away from the sheer vastness that is Wildcat country, it's been a bit of a challenge. Up until now, the closest I'd got was last August, when I managed to get a brief glimpse of a good looking cat at night, but failed to get a photo. The mental image will always remain though.

In September this year I returned to one of the most remote parts of western Scotland for yet another attempt. In addition to my usual camera gear, I had a night vision scope with the ability to record video and stills, and again I had an array of camera traps (many thanks to Gareth for the loan of those). After many nights spent with the night vision I'd failed to connect with a cat again. The camera traps had been out for just over a week. I left them in place as I headed to Mull for a few days, then collected them before the long drive home. By the time I had just one more camera trap to collect, after flicking through the shots of Pine marten, Red Squirrel, Red Deer, Badger, rodents and birds, I'd all but accepted that this was again going to be a trip where I'd fail to capture a Wildcat. The last camera was set to capture stills rather than video, and its IR beam wasn't as powerful as it could have been, but this is what it captured.

A Wildcat appears out of the darkness, spending 58 seconds in frame before noticing the camera and quickly disappearing. The lack of light combined with IR reflection on the fur makes it impossible to examine pelage markings, but it's clearly a large stocky cat, and it's clear from some of the stills in the sequence that this cat is wearing a radio-transmitter collar.

The Scottish Wildcat is literally clinging on to existence. Current estimates suggest there are as few as 35 Scottish Wildcats left, making it quite possibly the rarest mammal on the planet. They are prone to many threats, along with many other species, such as persecution and habitat loss, but by far the biggest threat today is hybridisation. There is some very good work taking place now on the west coast of Scotland to protect the last remaining Wildcats, with minimal funding. I personally find it strange that so much money and effort is directed towards iconic foreign species (great though that is), many of which face a less uncertain future than the Scottish Wildcat, whilst at the same time our own only remaining native and endemic wild cat species is spiralling towards extinction.


Sunday, 21 September 2014

Hooded Crow


A Hooded Crow photographed a couple of weeks ago in western Scotland. The Hooded Crow is widely distributed across Europe, but in the UK it is restricted to north and western Scotland and Ireland. It was once considered to be a geographical variation of the Carrion Crow. Although it is a separate species to the Carrion Crow, hybridisation is possible.

Thursday, 18 September 2014

Lion's Mane Jellyfish

The Lion's Mane jellyfish is the largest known species of jellyfish in the world. These ones were filmed in waters around Mull, Scotland last week. They are fairly easy to spot as they spend most of their time near the surface of the water. The Lion's mane jellyfish appears in the Sherlock Holmes short story "The Adventure of the Lion's Mane" published in The Case-Book of Sherlock Holmes. Holmes discovers at the end of the story that the true killer of a school professor who died shortly after going swimming (shouting "the lion's mane" before he succumbed.) was actually this jellyfish. 

Wednesday, 20 August 2014

Hummingbird Hawk-moth


This Hummingbird Hawk-moth was one of many seen (at least 30) on Portland on Monday. Virtually every patch of flowers had at least one of these nectaring around them. The Hummingbird Hawk-moth is a small, day-flying hawk-moth. Hummingbird Hawk-moths are summer visitors, migrating here from Southern Europe in variable numbers each year. In some years, they can be common and may frequently be seen in gardens hovering like hummingbirds to feed on the nectar of Honeysuckle, Red Valerian and many other flowers. They can also be found in woodland edge, heath and shrubby habitats. The caterpillar feeds on various species of bedstraw, so the female adult moth lays her eggs on the buds or flowers of these plants.

Wednesday, 13 August 2014

European Swallow

A Swallow perched on the Minsmere sluice on Friday last week. More than likely it is one of the same birds we filmed a couple of months ago in the same spot.

Thursday, 7 August 2014

Kingfisher

This is the same Kingfisher I posted a photo of back in May, which was photographed back in February this year.

Monday, 4 August 2014

Black Guillemot

Unlike most other European auks the black guillemot is typically found in ones and twos, scattered around rocky islets. It is typical of the larger sea lochs of western Scotland, and the northern and western isles, but is also found in Ireland, the Isle of Man and in a handful of spots in England and Wales. This one was photographed at Corran in Scotland last year.

Friday, 1 August 2014

Smooth Snake

This Smooth Snake was photographed in Dorset in May this year. Smooth snakes are Britain's answer to the boa constrictor. Though harmless to humans, reptiles and small mammals have much to fear. Smooth snakes kill or subdue their meals by squeezing the life out of them before finally swallowing the unfortunate victim whole. They hibernate communally through the winter and, after emerging, the males fight for females. Rearing up, they push their opponents to the ground and coiling around each other until one gives up. They are incredibly rare in Britain being restricted to southern heathland, but widely distributed throughout Europe.

Sunday, 27 July 2014

Short-eared Owl

A Short-eared Owl photographed in Cambridgeshire earlier this year as it hunted over the fields.

Red Grouse


With my fourth trip of the year to Scotland coming up in little over a month, I'm still working my way through pictures from the last two trips. This Red Grouse was one of many seen around Lochindorb in April. They are considered game birds, and extensively shot, by means of both 'walked up' shooting and 'driven' shooting. For more info on driven shooting, why it's so bad for the Hen Harrier and other species, and to sign a petition calling for it to be banned, follow this link to Mark Avery's blog.

Friday, 11 July 2014

European Otter

A curious Otter on the River Stour.

Wednesday, 9 July 2014

Springwatch video

Tuesday, 8 July 2014

Capercaillie


I photographed this battle-worn Capercaillie back in April in the Cairngorms, Scotland - definitely one of my wildlife highlights of the year!

Monday, 7 July 2014

White-tailed Eagle


A White-tailed Eagle, photographed last year in the Hebrides (Mull), Scotland.

Saturday, 5 July 2014

Silver-washed Fritillary

These two photographs of a Silver-washed Fritillary were taken almost a year apart from each other. The most recent one (below) was taken a week ago on the Dorset/Wilts border. where they were present in large numbers. They are our third largest butterfly.

Wednesday, 2 July 2014

Eurasian Nuthatch


The Nuthatch population is on the rise in Gloucestershire, but the most densely populated area is the Forest of Dean. This particular bird was photographed back in April this year.

Monday, 30 June 2014

Wild Boar


A pair of male Wild Boar in the Forest of Dean.

Purple Emperor


Not one of my better photos, but it's a Purple Emperor, so I can't be too picky. It was fairly high up a tree in Wiltshire. The following words have been lifted from www.thepurpleempire.com...
The Purple Emperor is neither the rarest, nor the largest of Britain’s resident butterflies. So how has this elusive insect managed to maintain such a hold on the imagination of generations of the UK’s amateur and not-so-amateur lepidopterists? His elusive nature is, perhaps, part of the appeal. This is not an insect you will stumble upon, unless you are blessed with extraordinary luck. He must be sought out, in suitable country, and even there the untrained eye may totally fail to spot him unless he knows how to look. And yet, this is not another humble brown retiring beast, easily confused with many similar dingy species, but a soaring rush of colour and spectacle – a flash of black, purple and white that sets the heart beating faster. He flies higher than most, and maintains a lofty perch during the middle of the day, as befits his regal reputation – so if you would wish to add his photograph to your collection, you must either content yourself with perhaps a pair of antennae protruding over the edge of a distant leaf.

Saturday, 28 June 2014

Hawfinch

The largest bird in the finch family in Britain, the Hawfinch, photographed in the Forest of Dean.

Mountain Hare


A Mountain Hare in ermine on CairnGorm Mountain, Scotland, photographed in March. This is quite a large crop. The conditions up the mountain were pretty horrible - strong winds and low cloud. The Mountain Hare is only found above 500m, and even then it is now confined to Scotland, the Peak District and the Isle of Man. Global warming will likely push their preferred habitat even higher, potentially shrinking their potential habitats even further.

Friday, 27 June 2014

Large Blue


The Large Blue became extinct in the British Isles 35 years ago, and now exists once again in a small number of sites due to a successful reintroduction programme. This one was photographed earlier this week in Gloucestershire. It also becomes the 500th species to make it on to the species list.

Tuesday, 17 June 2014

Small Pearl-bordered Fritillary


After so long away from home, it was nice to get out in the Forest of Dean this afternoon. The sun was shining and there were a good number of insects on the wing. This is one of three Small Pearl-bordered Fritillaries seen today, along with Ringlets, Meadow Browns, Speckled Woods, Common Blue, Large Skipper. The highlight of the dragonflies today was a Golden-ringed. Woodlark still singing, Tree Pipits still displaying and a Cuckoo still calling. It's almost like I was never away!

Springwatch 2014


I'm back home after 5 weeks filming for BBC Springwatch. It was my first visit to RSPB Minsmere - an awesome reserve managed by an equally awesome group of RSPB staff and volunteers. This was me filming a bee swarm on the root plate of a fallen tree, which was broadcast at the end of programme 5.

Sunday, 11 May 2014

Kingfisher


A female Kingfisher surveying the river for fish, photographed a couple of months ago. The hungry brood of a Kingfisher can demand over 100 fish a day from their parents, which they dive for at the surprisingly low speed of about 10mph. This will likely be the last update to this blog for a month or so, until I'm back from working on Springwatch at RSPB Minsmere.

Saturday, 10 May 2014

Wryneck


The Eurasian Wryneck is a member of the woodpecker family of birds. With their cryptic plumage they look quite different to the other three members of the woodpecker family seen in Britain. They are most often seen on the ground, scouring it for ants, their main food source. I photographed this particular bird last year in Gloucestershire. It's a rare migrant in the UK, which sees around 250 birds a year according to the BTO.